Which groups were mandated by the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 to be included in clinical research?

Which groups were mandated by the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 to be included in clinical research?

• A. Women and minorities
• B. Children and pets
• C. Elderly and veterans
• D. Men and funding bodies

Answer: (A)

Diverse representation in clinical research ensures findings apply to all patients who will use them. The NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 required that women and racial/ethnic minority groups be included in NIH-funded clinical research and that results be analyzed by sex and by race/ethnicity. This was to correct historic underrepresentation and to improve the safety and effectiveness information available for these groups, making study conclusions more generalizable. The mandate focuses on human populations and does not pertain to animals or groups outside this scope, and while related policies later expanded inclusion considerations to other areas, the primary requirement of this act was inclusion of women and minorities.

Diverse representation in clinical research ensures findings apply to all patients who will use them. The NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 required that women and racial/ethnic minority groups be included in NIH-funded clinical research and that results be analyzed by sex and by race/ethnicity. This was to correct historic underrepresentation and to improve the safety and effectiveness information available for these groups, making study conclusions more generalizable. The mandate focuses on human populations and does not pertain to animals or groups outside this scope, and while related policies later expanded inclusion considerations to other areas, the primary requirement of this act was inclusion of women and minorities.